Erayada fudud, mishiinka hal dhinac ah waa qalabka farsamada ee soo saarida warqadda jiingadaha ah (warqado la jarjaray oo kartoon ah). Warshadaha baakadaha jiingadaha, waxaa loo yaqaana wadnaha "khadka wax soo saarka guddiga".
Sababtoo ah isticmaalka tamarta sare ee mashiinka hal-dhinac ah, heerka hooseeya ee farsamada, mashiinka hal-dhinac ah ayaa kaliya ah kabka khadadka wax-soo-saarka jiingadaha - qaar ka mid ah qeexitaannada yaryar, darajada hoose, wax soo saarka kartoonada gudaha ee taageeraya isticmaalka mashiinka hal-dhinac ah.
Mashiinka tidcan ee laba-jibbaaran waa mid la kala saari karo, tidcan laba-gees ah. Kaliya saxanka irbadda mashiinka oo leh hal dhinac ama labajibbaaran (saxanka cirbadda mashiinka oo leh hal dhinac ayaa ka sii dhuuban, saxanka irbadda mashiinka laba geesoodka ah ayaa ka sii dhumuc weyn. Laga bilaabo bilowga tolida hal dhinac ayaa sidoo kale si sabab la'aan ah loogu hagaajin karaa dhinaca tolitaanka.
Qaab dhismeedka mashiinka hal dhinac ah
Mashiinka hal-dhinac ah wuxuu ka kooban yahay xaashida duuban ee dhululubo iyo mashiinka samaynta jiingado hal dhinac ah. Marka hore, warqadda xudunta udubdhexaadka ah waa la kululeeyaa, ka dibna rullaluistemadka ayaa laga sameeyaa nooca jiingadaha ee loo baahan yahay. Ugu dambeyntii, xabagta ayaa lagu dabaqaa meesha ugu sarreysa jiingadaha (starch koollada) waxaana lagu xiraa warqadda jiingado ee hal dhinac ah si loo sameeyo loox jiingado ah oo hal dhinac ah. Hababka kuleylinta warqadda xudunta u ah waxaa ka mid ah kuleylinta uumiga, kuleylinta korontada iyo kuleylinta saliidda. Nooca jiingadaha ee hal dhinac ah ayaa noqon kara UV/A, E, C, B, EB ama loo habeeyey hadba baahida loo qabo.
Mabda'a waxqabadka mashiinka hal dhinac
Mashiinka hal-abuurka ah ayaa ah kan ugu muhiimsan ee qalabka wax-soo-saarka kartoonada, mashiinka hal-abuurka ah ee wax-soo-saarka wax-soo-saarka alaab-dhammaystirka tayada guddiga, wuxuu si toos ah u saameeyaa kharashka wax-soo-saarka kartoonada, iyo jirka warqadda saldhigga ah iyo sanduuqa kartoonada alaabta wax soo saarka, kartoonka. kharashka wax soo saarka ee ku saabsan 75% ka alaabta ceeriin, haddii wax soo saarka hal mishiinka guddiga jiingado nonconforming ama wax soo saarka cilladaysan, ka dhigan tahay in warqad salka iyo alaabta kale ee qashinka, Korodhka kharashka wax soo saarka, hoos u dhac faa'iido wax soo saarka.
Warshadaha kartoonada ee hadda jira guud ahaan waxay ku jiraan jawiga suuqa liidata ee faa'iidada yaryar, tignoolajiyada wax soo saarka wanaagsan ee mashiinka hal-abuurka ah, xakamaynta waxqabadka qalabka iyo farsamada hawlgalka. Waa muhiimad weyn in la xakameeyo tayada alaabta ceeriin, ka hortagga dhacdooyinka tayada tayada leh iyo hagaajinta heerka wax soo saarka nus-dhamaadka ee mashiinka hal-dhinac ah.
Inta lagu guda jiro habka loo rogo warqadda jiingadaha iyada oo loo marayo rullaluistemadka jiingadaha, sababtoo ah saameynta centrifugal ee hawlgalka xawaaraha sare ee rullaluistemadka, way fududahay in laga dhigo warqadda saldhigga ah ee ka soo baxa rullaluistemadka. Iyo in la sameeyo warqad jiingado ah oo aan la tuurin, laakiin sidoo kale si aad ugu dhowaato duubista foornada, isticmaalka warqadda hagaha ama qalabka xayeysiinta faakuumka ayaa gaari kara ujeedadan.
Warqada hagaha guud ahaan waa maaddo fosfoor naxaas ah u adkaysata xidhashada, taas oo door gaar ah ka ciyaarta hubinta tayada isku xidhka ee looxa jiingado. Sidaa darteed, booska rakibaadda warqadda hagaha waa inuu ahaadaa mid sax ah, waxaa lagu rakibay bir. Masaafada u dhexeysa warqadda hagaha iyo warqadda hagaha waa in ay la socotaa jeexdin warqadda haga ee ku taal rullalulatada sare ee jiingadaha iyo caagga.
Farqiga u dhexeeya warqadda hagaha iyo liiska jiingadaha hoose waa inuu ahaadaa mid ku habboon, guud ahaan 0.5mm gudahooda. Haddii farqiga uu aad u yar yahay, ballaca cirifka qallalan ayaa kordhin doona; Haddii farqiga u weyn yahay, warqad jiingado ah ayaa ka boodi doonta ku dheggan liidata. Nadiifinta aan saxda ahayn waxay ka dhigi doontaa in warqadda jiingado la tuujiyo oo la xoqo, waxayna saameynaysaa tayada looxa jiingadaha, xirashada iyo qallafsanaanta warqadda hagaha beddelka waqtiga.
Hadda mashiinka hal-dhinac ah ee aadka u horumarsan ma isticmaalo warqadda hagaha, laakiin wuxuu isticmaalaa habka xayeysiiska faakuumka si uu u sameeyo warqadda jiingada si buuxda ugu dhejisan rullaluistemadka xiga ee xiga, waxay ka adkaan kartaa cilladaha warqadda gudbinta, si ay u hesho ugu sarreysa cabbir lebbiska, oo aad u wanaagsan si kor loogu qaado tayada looxa jiingadaha.
Waqtiga boostada: Sebtembar-03-2021